Friday, October 16th, 2009 | Posted by: Henry Baum, Kristen Tsetsi
Look for instructions about how to win Henry Baum’s novel, The American Book of the Dead, at the end of this interview.
The following questions are those I might ask if Baum were sitting in a store at a signing table. And I hadn’t read anything about his book. Not even the back of the jacket.
Kristen Tsetsi: Why do you call your novel The American Book of the Dead? I ask because E. J. Gold’s American Book of the Dead is, as described on Amazon, a “contemporary and uniquely American interpretation of the timeless Tibetan spiritual classic The Tibetan Book of the Dead” and “an invaluable resource for anyone undergoing a spiritual crisis, preparing for death, or wishing to honor loved ones.” Are your characters undergoing spiritual crises, or are they preparing for death?
Henry Baum: Chris Meeks wrote to me how the movie “Jacob’s Ladder” was supposed to be a literal reinterpretation of the Tibetan Book of the Dead. I haven’t followed along the tome that much, but it’s definitely a spiritually-minded book. I’m sort of a mystic at heart, so there is a spiritual basis for this book. The book’s about evolution – but the next step in evolution is very possibly to be an expansion of the mind rather than physical strength. This isn’t a “2012″ book, but the Mayans talk about how there’s going to be a global change in consciousness. What would this type of evolution look like and how would people react to it? That’s the main thrust of what drives the book and the lead character. Sort of like “Heroes” but with less superheroic powers, more gradual, and maybe more cerebral.
KT: How many dead Americans are in your book? Or is it more like America’s book of dead foreigners? Those we’ve killed in wars, say.
HB: Hmmn, 8 billion across the world, give or take. It’s an apocalypse novel, so the entire world dies, except for a few thousand.
KT: I haven’t read The American Book of the Dead (ABD) for two reasons: 1. It hasn’t been available until now, and 2. I have my own book to write. But, when I finish writing my book, I’ll be taking at least two weeks to sit and read. Why should I include The American Book of the Dead in my two-week reading binge?
HB: I’ve actually had you in mind when writing the book and wondered how you’d take it. You’re such a great advocate for soldiers and in this novel the military is responsible for the entire obliteration of the earth. It’s not an anti-military novel, it’s an anti-fundamentalism novel, but I’ve wondered how you’d take that. I don’t think I’m taking a stance against the military any more than my last novel – North of Sunset, about a movie star who becomes a serial killer – justifies serial killing. It’s a way to explore some ideas about the future of humanity, and what better way to explore that than through war.
KT: I could get into anti-fundamentalism. I’d probably take the approach well. What is your favorite thing about ABD as a writer?

HB: That it’s apocalypse fiction, but doesn’t fit into the mold of “apocalypse porn.” I’ll admit it, there are a fair number of apocalypse stories coming out, but I started this novel five years ago when The Road and the like didn’t exist, yet. But even back then I kept this attitude in mind – other apocalyptic fiction like Lucifer’s Hammer kind of fetishize the pain and suffering. The Road also does that – makes you fear, makes you doubt humanity’s worth it. I really didn’t want to do that with this novel. It’s not about fear – in a way it’s about progress, how humans might improve, not about how we suck so much that we started a giant war.
KT: Is the positive progress something you have faith would actually happen in real life? This may be a “do you think humans are inherently good or bad” question.
HB: This gets into my mysticism. I read A LOT gearing up to write this book – and a lot of that research has to do with more fringe sciences, like UFOs and (serious) research into psychedelics. Though I think this novel can appeal to atheists who hate the pseudo-Christianity of the far-right, I’m actually not an atheist whatsoever. And I do think a time could come where current pseudo-science could become commonplace – ESP, remote viewing, conversing with the dead, etc. It could take a million years but I do believe in something “out there” that we can tap into. So the book is a kind of juxtaposition of what passes for religion vs. the potential of actual spiritual awareness.
KT: What would be your favorite thing about ABD as a reader?
HB: It’s sort of Philip K. Dickian in its scope. The novel’s about a writer working on a novel about the end of the world. Then events in the book turn out to be true – events that started as dreams. So it kind of weaves between dreams/fiction/history. It questions what’s real and what’s fiction and if there’s even a difference. People have told me that while reading the book, they view reality a bit differently, which is very cool to me.
KT: Who is most likely to read your book instead of the assigned text in high school Social Studies class: the stoner, the jock, the popular girl, the popular girl who feels like a loser inside, the proud band geek, the loner who wants to be popular, or the class joker? And, in 25 words or fewer, why?
HB: Funny question. The stoner, the band geek, and the joker. Of course, everyone should read it. But it’s a science fiction novel with some amount of geekery, so the geek and the stoner will like it. The joker because it’s in part a satire about how ridiculous Americans can behave. (More than 25 words? Probably).
KT: That was 50 words. Name three futuristic technological devices, activities, or weapons in ABD.
HB: S-Bomb, based on string theory, which vibrates objects to obliteration at the molecular level. Panspermia – a new virus from outer space. The Cell-V – handheld cell phone/TV/computer (that will probably exist in the next three months). I’ll admit – this isn’t a science fiction novel with an obsession about gadgetry – the main “gadget” that changes is the mind.
KT: How many primary characters are in ABD?
HB: It’s a first person novel, so there’s the main character – the writer, Eugene Myers. There’s also the group of people Eugene Myers starts dreaming about, focusing on three main “dream subjects” who turn out to be real people. Then, most importantly, the other half of the book revolves around President Charles Winchell, a sort-of George Bush character, both hapless and absurdly devotional. Then his father, Benjamin Winchell, who’s one part Dick Cheney, one part George Sr. – all a reflection of my most paranoid fantasies.
KT: Which two characters have the strongest conflict, and what’s the conflict?
HB: This might be revealing too much – but President Winchell starts believing he’s both the Anti-Christ and the Messiah. That’s a pretty strong conflict, and the book says (paraphrasing myself) “it was the worst identity crisis in the history of mankind.” I don’t want to reveal the other conflict with Eugene Myers (he and the president come together at some point) because I don’t want to reveal the ending.
KT: Which of your characters in ABD is most like you?
HB: Ha! Eugene Myers is written as me 20 years into the future. The book is as much a fantasy about what I’d like to achieve as a writer. I mean, he predicts real events and becomes world famous (granted, the world population at this point is very small). It’s also about the dissolution of a marriage – something that actually happened in the present. So the end of the world has more than one meaning because it’s about the writer’s personal life collapsing as well. And that sort of ties into the fiction vs. reality dynamic. Is all this a projection of the writer’s personal life coming to an end and his desperation to be successful, or are these events really happening?
KT: Quote your favorite sentence from ABD.
HB: The last one. Again, I don’t want to reveal it. But: it’s two words long.
KT: Quote your second favorite sentence. It can be a line of dialogue, if you want.
HB: Doesn’t really work by itself, so here’s my favorite sentence (last one) with the set-up:
I was still thinking about Dickens and Dostoevsky, Mozart and Beethoven, Lennon/McCartney, as if past achievements would somehow save us. They were proof, weren’t they, that the human race was worth saving? They were proof like DNA evidence is proof–irrefutable, perhaps, but invisible.
Thanks, Henry. I’m now positive ABD will be included in my reading stack when I take those two weeks to read.
TO WIN A COPY OF THE AMERICAN BOOK OF THE DEAD YOU MUST FOLLOW THESE TWO RULES:
1. Ask Henry your own interview question. Be as serious or as irreverent as you want. Above all, just be yourself.
2. This is important: After your question, you must guess the vegetable I (Kristen Tsetsi) am thinking of. It’s a vegetable you will find in any American grocery store produce section. (It’s not region-specific.) The person who guesses the correct vegetable wins the book.
Have fun, and good luck! CONTEST ENDS THURSDAY, OCT. 22.
Live action version:
[Next Friday: Bonnie Kozek, author of Threshold, interviews me and invites you to try to win a signed copy of Homefront.]
Two questions:
1. Are you related to Frank Baum, the “Wizard of Oz” author?
2. Is your book on sale yet? I can’t find it on Amazon.
Vegetable: Carrot.
Thanks, Jim.
1. Unfortunately, no. I am related to Otto Sigmund Baum, my grandfather. He’s not famous, but he has a cool name.
2. No - the book is going to LSI as we speak. Anyone who only wants the PDF, it’s ready. But I can get you both when the print copy’s done (imminently).
3. That’s Kristen’s department.
I’m glad you used 50 words instead of 25 to answer her question. The idea of having to make an ‘elevator pitch’ has always been a daunting one.
Just curious…who designed your cover? I really dig it.
Thanks. Dig it too. It’s basically my design but she made it look a whole lot better: Cathi Stevenson @ http://www.bookcoverexpress.com.
OMG. The Live Action Version of this interview is HILARIOUS! Between Henry’s chest hair and Kristen’s super-mini skirt, I couldn’t stop laughing.
Henry,
Two Questions:
1) What inspired The American Book of the Dead?
2) Are you considering starting your own line of tennis wear?
Kristen,
Broccoli.
Thanks, Holly.
1. It sounds grim but: 9-11. I was living in downtown NYC - saw the first plane wavering and thought to myself, Man, that’s going to crash. Saw the second plane hit. My girlfriend was arriving that morning after having broken up. So I was already pretty emotional that day. Had to go pick her up at Penn Station, thinking it could be bombed. From uptown, I could see my neighborhood blanketed by soot and thought my dog might be suffocating. Ran downtown, no way to catch a cab b/c of the traffic - she was OK.
After that, I had a lot of bad dreams - plane crashes, war scenarios. It might’ve been light post traumatic stress disorder. Really affected me, the whole experience. Soon after I started doing the research for the book. This novel’s a long time coming.
2. No, but I am coming out with a line of fake orange mustaches for the porn star/tennis pro/apocalyptic writer look.
(Quick note: I’ll not reveal the correct vegetable until October 22. Those guessing should take note of the vegetables already guessed to ensure there’s no double-vegging.)
1. Henry, were there any conscious literary influences you were working with in the back of your mind when you were writing this novel?
2. Of previous end-of-the-world fiction, do you have some favorites that stand out. I’m curious if you’ve read WITTGENSTEIN’S MISTRESS by Markson in particular.
Also, am currently enjoying the Another Sky Edition of Golden Calf.
Veggie: asparagus, because who doesn’t like asparagus?
Thanks, Charles.
1. Definitely Philip K. Dick - especially his later Valis novels, which were part science fiction/part strange memoir. Then Robert Anton Wilson - more his “non-fiction” Cosmic Trigger books than the Illuminatus Trilogy - but definitely his spirit of being paranoid, while laughing at the paranoia.
I actually have a bibliography included at the end of this book because so much reading led up to it (listing the non-fiction, not the fiction). That’s not traditional for a work of fiction, but I’m releasing it myself so I can do whatever I want.
2. I have to admit I haven’t read Markson’s book. I generally don’t get into experimental writing like Markson’s too eagerly. My two favorite post-apocalyptic novels are Earth Abides and Alas, Babylon.
3. Cool, thank you. The new one’s a different sort of book. I’m still targeting stupid things in America, but less angrily.
That’s good to hear! I would hate to see the guy angrier than Ray Tompkins!
1.) What’s the coolest book you’ve never read?
Veggie: Corn
Uh, is that a typo: the coolest book I’ve never read? If not, I’ve never read Ulysses. Coolest book I’ve read: Breaking Open the Head by Daniel Pinchbeck. It broke open my head.
1. Does the physical body undergo evolution in your book or is it strictly metaphysical? I am thinking of resistance to addiction or disease.
2. CORN
Lynn, neat question - it is purely cognitive, but if we were to reach such a point where are thoughts could become manifest, physical evolution wouldn’t matter. As it stands now, we’re pretty much at the whim of what our bodies decide to do - i.e. we can’t stop cancer by hoping for it. But if our minds evolve, we’d be able to control our bodies in such a way that we would have greater physical resistance.
The book doesn’t explore every variant of issues like this. This novel is about the point leading up to the evolutionary change, so people don’t suddenly have superpowers. I intend it to be part one of something longer, so I want to get into these other ideas as well.
Henry,
I know you’ve been a proponet of self-publishing… I also note that no where above (my apologies if I’ve completely overlooked the obvious!) is there any mention of how to obtain a copy of ABD. Is it self-published, and where can one find a physical copy?
Second, you mention that ABD is Phil Dickian in scope. Has PKD’s writing influenced a lot of your work? Any fave PKD story or novel, just out of curiosity?
Cheers,
MartyH
secret password: Brussel sprouts (because hardly anyone likes them)
Hey Marty, thanks. This interview comes at a bit of a confusing time because my book’s not technically out yet - I’m waiting for the proof copy from Lightning Source and then I’ll release it. It’ll be up e-style before then. Hopefully and likely within the next 2 weeks.
2. This is the first novel that’s directly influenced by PKD, but he’s always been one of my favorite writers for the number of chances he took, and how he lived what he wrote, even if what he wrote was totally far out. This book’s mostly inspired by his later Valis novels which he wrote after he had a kind of religious experience in the seventies: so Valis, The Divine Invasion, Transmigration of Timothy Archer, and Radio Free Albemuth (probably my favorite of the lot, published posthumously).
I love his mixture of the far out and the mundane, and TABOTD is very personal, even if its housed in a sci-fi premise - about my marriage, about my hopes as a writer, even death. I’ve got a pretty serious illness so the issue of what happens after we die affects me daily. The character in the novel isn’t sick, but there’s no way to separate my musings about God/the afterlife/evolution without factoring in what I have to deal with day to day.
Everyone’s asked anything worth asking.
Is this contest nearly over?
Sweet potato
Contest closed!
Because no one chose the correct vegetable (green onions/scallions), I’ve chosen “asparagus” as the winner because, like green onions, it’s long and green. And bought in bunches.
Congratulations, Charles Dodd White!
Henry will work out the details with you.
–Tune in later today to read Bonnie’s interview with me and for a chance to win a signed copy of “Homefront.”–
I hate asparagus. :o)